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question:Please answer a question about the following article about Middle Ages: Besides the schism, the western church was riven by theological controversies, some of which turned into heresies. John Wycliffe (d. 1384), an English theologian, was condemned as a heretic in 1415 for teaching that the laity should have access to the text of the Bible as well as for holding views on the Eucharist that were contrary to church doctrine. Wycliffe's teachings influenced two of the major heretical movements of the later Middle Ages: Lollardy in England and Hussitism in Bohemia. The Bohemian movement initiated with the teaching of Jan Hus, who was burned at the stake in 1415 after being condemned as a heretic by the Council of Constance. The Hussite church, although the target of a crusade, survived beyond the Middle Ages. Other heresies were manufactured, such as the accusations against the Knights Templar that resulted in their suppression in 1312 and the division of their great wealth between the French King Philip IV (r. 1285–1314) and the Hospitallers. How did Jan Hus die?

answer:Jan Hus died because he was burned at the stake. This happened in 1415 after people said he was a heretic, which means he had beliefs that were different from what the church taught. They made this decision at a big meeting called the Council of Constance.

question:This is a correct answer to the following question about Collectivism. Yes or no? Answer: Collectivists often focus on community, society, nation or country. Question: what society is collectivist Answer:

answer:Yes, the answer is correct. Collectivist societies often focus on community, society, nation, or country. Collectivism emphasizes the importance of the collective over individual interests and prioritizes the needs and goals of the group over personal pursuits. Numerous societies around the world exhibit collectivist traits, and these can be found in various cultural, political, and historical contexts. In general, collectivist societies are characterized by strong family and social ties, group decision-making, shared responsibility, and emphasis on harmony and cooperation. Some examples of societies with collectivist tendencies include: 1. East Asian cultures such as China, Japan, and South Korea — In these cultures, Confucianism and other traditional values emphasize the importance of family, respect for authority, and maintaining harmony within the group. 2. Native American tribes — Many Native American tribes, like the Iroquois Nation, emphasize collective decision-making and the importance of the tribe's welfare over personal gains. 3. African cultures — In various African societies, the Ubuntu philosophy embodies the idea that an individual's well-being is interconnected with the well-being of the community. 4. Middle Eastern cultures — Family and social connections are extremely important in Middle Eastern societies, and loyalty to one's family and tribe can supersede personal interests. 5. Scandinavian countries — Countries like Sweden, Norway, and Denmark exhibit collectivist traits, particularly in their social welfare systems and focus on collective security and prosperity. 6. Former and current socialist/communist countries — Countries like the Soviet Union, Cuba, and North Korea have implemented collectivist ideologies in their political and economic systems, emphasizing state control and communal ownership over individual property rights. It is important to note that no culture or society is entirely collectivist or individualist. Most societies contain elements of both, and these attributes can coexist and change over time.

question:News article: Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| Focused crawls are collections of frequently-updated webcrawl data from narrow (as opposed to broad or wide) web crawls, often focused on a single domain or subdomain. ||||| We've detected that JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Would you like to proceed to legacy Twitter? Yes ||||| Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| What is a shorter version of the above article?

answer:The news article discusses the feature of adding location information to tweets on Twitter, highlighting that users can include their city or precise location, sourced from the web or third-party applications. Users also have the option to delete their tweet location history. Additionally, the article touches upon focused web crawls targeting specific domains or subdomains and mentions the detection of disabled JavaScript in the browser, offering users the option to proceed to legacy Twitter.

question:Please answer the following question: What type of details about olivier rouyer can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: olivier rouyer -lrb- born 1 december 1955 in nancy , meurthe-et-moselle -rrb- is a retired football striker from france . he earned seventeen international caps -lrb- two goals -rrb- for the french national team during the late 1970s and early 1980s . a player of as nancy , he was a member of the french team in the 1978 fifa world cup . he coached nancy from 1991 -- 1994 . rouyer is gay , coming out after retiring as a player and coach . A:

answer:From the given bio, we can gather the following details about Olivier Rouyer: 1. Birthdate and birthplace: Olivier Rouyer was born on 1st December 1955 in Nancy, located in the department of Meurthe-et-Moselle, France. 2. Profession: He is a retired football striker from France. 3. International career: Rouyer earned 17 international caps, representing the French national team, where he scored two goals. He played for the national team during the late 1970s and early 1980s. 4. Club career: He played for AS Nancy, a French football club. 5. Participation in major tournaments: He was a part of the French team that competed in the 1978 FIFA World Cup. 6. Coaching career: Rouyer coached AS Nancy from 1991 to 1994. 7. Personal life: After retiring as a player and coach, Rouyer publicly came out as gay.

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